appreciate, enjoy

understand, comprehend, appreciate, apprehend, grasp

動(dòng)詞 appreciate:

1. recognize with gratitude; be grateful for
2. be fully aware of; realize fully
   同義詞：take account
3. hold dear
   同義詞：prize, value, treasure
4. gain in value
   同義詞：apprize, apprise, revalue
5. increase the value of
   同義詞：apprize, apprise

1. We all appreciate a holiday after a year of hard working.
   經(jīng)過(guò)一年辛苦工作之后，大家都能領(lǐng)略假期的樂(lè)趣。
2. We appreciate your helping us.
   我們感謝你們的幫助。

ap.pre.ci.ate

v.（動(dòng)詞）
ap.pre.ci.at.ed,ap.pre.ci.at.ing,ap.pre.ci.ates
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To recognize the quality, significance, or magnitude of:
重視，賞識(shí)：認(rèn)識(shí)到…的質(zhì)量、顯著性或重要性：
例句：
appreciated their freedom.
重視他們的自由

To be fully aware of or sensitive to; realize:
意識(shí)到，察覺(jué)：對(duì)…的充分意識(shí)或領(lǐng)會(huì)；察覺(jué)：
例句：
I appreciate your problems.
我充分意識(shí)到了你的問(wèn)題

To be thankful or show gratitude for:
感謝，感激：感謝或?qū)Α硎靖屑ぃ?/br>例句：
I really appreciate your help.
我真的很感激你的幫助

To admire greatly; value.
欣賞；重視
To raise in value or price, especially over time.
抬高…價(jià)格：尤指經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間后提高價(jià)值或價(jià)格
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To increase in value or price, especially over time.
漲價(jià)，增值：尤指經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)期后價(jià)值或價(jià)格上漲

來(lái)源：
Late Latin appreti3re appreti3t- [to appraise] * see appraise
后期拉丁語(yǔ) appreti3re appreti3t- [評(píng)價(jià)] *參見 appraise

【引伸】
appre.cia.tor
n.（名詞）
appre.ciato.ry
<參考詞匯><同義詞>appreciate,value,prize,esteem,treasure,cherishThese verbs mean to have a favorable opinion of someone or something.
這些動(dòng)詞都指對(duì)某人或某事贊許的觀點(diǎn)。
Appreciate applies especially when high regard is based on critical assessment, comparison, and judgment:
Appreciate 一詞尤指高度看重是以批評(píng)式的評(píng)價(jià)、比較和判斷為基礎(chǔ)的：
例句：
.As students so far from home, we have learned to appreciate those of life`s pleasures that are not readily available at home. (Sports Illustrated).
.作為遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的學(xué)子，我們已懂得如何欣賞那些在國(guó)內(nèi)難以獲得的生活中的樂(lè)趣. （運(yùn)動(dòng)圖解）。

Value implies high regard for the importance or worth of the object:
Value 意指對(duì)事物重要性和價(jià)值的高度評(píng)價(jià)：
例句：
.In principle, the modern university values nothing more than the free exchange of ideas necessary for the pursuit of knowledge. (Eloise Salholz).
.原則上，現(xiàn)代大學(xué)并不比追求知識(shí)所必需的概念的自由交換更有價(jià)值. （埃路易斯·薩爾荷斯）。

Prize often suggests pride of possession:
Prize 指擁有的驕傲：
例句：
.the nonchalance prized by teen-agers. (Elaine Louie).
.青少年們所引以為傲的冷酷. （依蓮·路易）。

Esteem implies respect of a formal sort:
Esteem 指正規(guī)方式的尊重：
例句：
.If he had never esteemed my opinion before, he would have thought highly of me then. (Jane Austen).
.如果他先前從未看重我的意見的話，他早就該高看我一籌了. （簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀）。

Treasure and cherish stress solicitous care for what is considered precious and often suggest affectionate regard:
Treasure
We treasure our freedom.
cherish 強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)珍貴事物的焦慮的關(guān)切并常帶有摯愛之情：
例句：
我們珍視自由。

例句：
.They seek out the Salish Indian woman for the wisdom of her 8' years, and to learn the traditions she cherishes. (Tamara Jones).
.他們因其八十六年來(lái)所積累的智慧，而把這個(gè)印第安薩利希婦女找來(lái)，想了解她所珍視的傳統(tǒng). （塔瑪拉·瓊斯）