英語解釋

campaign

音標[k?m'pein]

campaign是什么意思、campaign怎么讀

campaign漢語翻譯

n. 戰(zhàn)役, 運動, 競選運動
vi. 參加運動, 作戰(zhàn)
【經(jīng)】運動, 游說, 廣告活動

campaign詞型變化

名詞:campaigner 動詞過去式:campaigned 過去分詞:campaigned 現(xiàn)在分詞:campaigning 第三人稱單數(shù):campaigns

campaign詞意辨析

battle, war, campaign, struggle, warfare, fight, combat, engagement

這些名詞均有“戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)爭”之意。
battle: 側(cè)重指戰(zhàn)爭中的一次較全面、時間較長的戰(zhàn)斗，也指陸軍或海軍在某一特定地區(qū)進行的戰(zhàn)斗，或個人之間的爭斗。
war: 是戰(zhàn)爭的總稱，一般指包括多個戰(zhàn)役的大規(guī)模戰(zhàn)爭。
campaign: 通常指在一場大的戰(zhàn)爭中在某一地區(qū)進行的一連串有既定目的的軍事行動。也可作引申用。
struggle: 指激烈或時間持續(xù)長的戰(zhàn)斗或奮力斗爭。
warfare: 側(cè)重指戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)或具體的作戰(zhàn)方法。
fight: 最普通用詞，含義廣，指戰(zhàn)斗、斗爭或打斗。
combat: 泛指軍事行動，尤指小規(guī)模的戰(zhàn)斗，甚至是格斗。
engagement: 指交戰(zhàn)，交火。

campaign英語解釋

名詞 campaign:

a race between candidates for elective office
同義詞：political campaign, run
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
同義詞：cause, crusade, drive, movement, effort
several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints)
同義詞：military campaign
an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa)
同義詞：hunting expedition, safari

動詞 campaign:

run, stand, or compete for an office or a position
同義詞：run
exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for
同義詞：crusade, fight, press, push, agitate
go on a campaign; go off to war
同義詞：take the field

campaign例句

The new managing director will act as spearhead of the campaign.
新上任的常務董事將在這場運動中掛帥。
The terrorists have intensified their bombing campaign.
恐怖分子增加了炸彈爆炸活動。
We were outmanoeuvred and outfought throughout the winter campaign.
我們在整個冬季戰(zhàn)役中始終不如對手。
The resistance movement started a campaign of terror against the colonial rulers.
抵抗運動開展了一場反對殖民統(tǒng)治者的恐怖活動。
That politician won the presidential election campaign and became the President.
那位政治家贏得了總統(tǒng)選舉，成為了總統(tǒng)。
Joan is campaigning for equal rights for women.
瓊在從事爭取婦女平等權(quán)力的活動。

campaign詳細解釋

cam.paign

n.（名詞）
A series of military operations undertaken to achieve a large-scale objective during a war:
戰(zhàn)役：在一場戰(zhàn)爭中，為達到一個宏大的目的而采取的一系列的軍事舉措：
例句：
Grant`s Vicksburg campaign secured the entire Mississippi for the Union.
格蘭特的維克伯格戰(zhàn)役為聯(lián)邦挽救了整個密西西比

An operation or series of operations energetically pursued to accomplish a purpose:
運動計劃：以期達到某一目的而采取的一項或一系列積極有力的措施：
例句：
an advertising campaign for a new product; a candidate`s political campaign.
一項旨在推出新產(chǎn)品的廣告計劃；一項候選人的政治計劃

v.intr.（不及物動詞）
cam.paigned,cam.paign.ing,cam.paigns
To engage in an operation planned to achieve a certain goal:
參加運動：參與一旨在達到一特定目的而舉行的運動：
例句：
campaigned through the jungles of Vietnam; campaigned for human rights.
參加越南的叢林戰(zhàn)；參加人權(quán)運動

來源：
French campagne
法語 campagne
from Italian campagna [military operation]
源自意大利語 campagna [軍事舉措]
from Late Latin camp3nia [open country, battlefield]
源自后期拉丁語 camp3nia [野外，戰(zhàn)場]
from campus [field]
源自 campus [野外]

【引伸】
campaign.er
n.（名詞）
<參考詞匯><同義詞>campaign,crusade,drive,pushThe central meaning shared by these nouns is .a vigorous concerted effort to accomplish a purpose.:
這些名詞所共有的中心含意是.為完成某一目的所作的一種精力充沛的、有計劃的努力.：
例句：
a fund-raising campaign;
一項籌措資金的計劃；

例句：
a crusade for improved social services;
一項改善社會服務的改革計劃；

例句：
a drive to sell bonds;
致力于出售債券；

例句：
a push to get the bill through Congress.
推動通過國會要款。