名詞 hawk:

1. diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail
2. an advocate of an aggressive policy on foreign relations
   同義詞：war hawk
3. a square board with a handle underneath; used by masons to hold or carry mortar
   同義詞：mortarboard

動(dòng)詞 hawk:

1. sell or offer for sale from place to place
   同義詞：peddle, monger, huckster, vend, pitch
2. hunt with hawks
3. clear mucus or food from one's throat
   同義詞：clear the throat

1. The hawk pounced on its prey and carried it off.
   那只鷹向那小動(dòng)物猛撲過(guò)去把它叼走了。
2. The hawk is hovering overhead.
   鷹在頭頂上盤旋。
3. The hawk snatched the chicken and flew away.
   老鷹抓住小雞飛走了。
4. Hawks will not pick other hawks' eyes out.
   同類不相殘。

hawk

n.（名詞）
Any of various birds of prey of the order Falconiformes and especially of the generaAccipiter and Buteo, characteristically having a short, hooked bill and strong claws adapted for seizing.
鷹：任何種類的有短且為鉤狀的喙和適于捕捉的利爪的隼形目肉食性飛禽，尤指鷹 屬及 鷸 屬動(dòng)物
Any of various similar birds of prey.
任何類似的猛禽
A person who preys on others; a shark.
掠奪別人的人；騙子

One who demonstrates an actively aggressive or combative attitude, as in an argument.
鷹派人物：如在爭(zhēng)論中顯示出一種積極好戰(zhàn)的或有侵略性態(tài)度的人
A person who favors military force or action in order to carry out foreign policy.
主戰(zhàn)派：為執(zhí)行外交政策而傾向于采取軍事力量或行動(dòng)的人
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
hawked,hawk.ing,hawks
To hunt with trained hawks.
用訓(xùn)練好的鷹狩獵
To swoop and strike in the manner of a hawk:
象鷹一樣俯沖攻擊：
例句：
.It was fun to watch the scattered snail kites . . . lifting and falling in the wind as they hawked across the shining grass and water.(Peter Matthiessen)
.觀看零星幾只蝸牛是一件有趣的事…當(dāng)它們俯沖下來(lái)掠過(guò)照光的草地和水面時(shí)就象在風(fēng)中上下起舞.(彼得·馬蒂恩森)

來(lái)源：
Middle English hauk
中古英語(yǔ) hauk
from Old English hafoc * see kap-
源自 古英語(yǔ) hafoc *參見 kap-

【引伸】
hawk.ish
adj.（形容詞）
hawk.ishly
adv.（副詞）
hawk.ishness
n.（名詞）

---------------另--------------
hawk
hawk 2

v.（動(dòng)詞）
hawked,hawk.ing,hawks
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To peddle goods aggressively, especially by calling out.
叫賣：尤指通過(guò)吆喝的方式積極主動(dòng)地兜售貨物
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To peddle (goods) aggressively, especially by calling out.
通過(guò)叫賣主動(dòng)兜售（貨物）

來(lái)源：
Middle English hauken
中古英語(yǔ) hauken
back-formation from hauker * see hawker
源自 hauker *參見 hawker的逆構(gòu)詞

hawk
hawk 3

v.（動(dòng)詞）
hawked,hawk.ing,hawks
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To clear or attempt to clear the throat by or as if by coughing up phlegm.
清嗓：咯痰或象咯痰一樣來(lái)清嗓或試圖清嗓
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To clear the throat of (phlegm).
清除嗓子中的（痰）
n.（名詞）
An audible effort to clear the throat by expelling phlegm.
一種使痰排出以清嗓且出聲的努力

來(lái)源：
[Imitative]
[擬聲的]