英語解釋法語解釋

vacant

音標(biāo)['veik?nt]

vacant是什么意思、vacant怎么讀

vacant漢語翻譯

a. 空的, 空白的, 空虛的, 空閑的, 茫然的, 空缺的
【法】空的, 空虛的, 閑暇的

vacant詞型變化

名詞:vacantness 副詞:vacantly

vacant詞意辨析

empty, vacant, hollow

這一組詞都表示“空的”，但涵義有所不同。
empty: 意思是“里面沒有東西”、“一無所有”，具有“空無一物”的隱含意義，它可以用來描繪box、vessel、cupboard、bag、purse、room、house、street、stomach、head 等詞。

this trunk is empty of its contents.
這只箱子空空如也。
we found the room empty.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)房間里空無一物。
at midnight even the busiest street is empty.
午夜時(shí)分，甚至最繁忙的大道上也不見人影。

vacant: 意思是“閑著的”、“無人占據(jù)的”，著重指臨時(shí)性的情況，如：vacant seat、vacant apartment、vacant position等。

we have no vacant position here.
我們這里沒有空職。
a vacant seat was found in this compartment.
在這個(gè)車廂里找到了一個(gè)空的座位。

hollow: 意思是“空心的”、“中空的”、“空洞的”、“下陷的”，它常與tree、ball、cheeks、voice、sound、words、promise等詞連用，由此可見，它既可用以指實(shí)物的“中空”，亦可指 words、promise、compliments的“虛假”，用于后者場合是比喻意義。

this is a hollow tree.
這是一棵中空的樹。
i don't like to hear his hollow words.
我不喜歡聽他那些空洞的話。
the tears rolled down her hollow cheeks.
淚水從她下陷的雙頰流了下來。
his argument sounds hollow.
他的論點(diǎn)空洞。

vacant英語解釋

形容詞 vacant:

void of thought or knowledge
without an occupant or incumbent

vacant例句

There are some vacant offices on the third floor.
四樓有幾間空著的辦公室。
Several candidates had been manoeuvring for position long before the leadership became vacant.
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職位尚未空缺，幾個(gè)競爭者早就在為向上爬而鉤心斗角了。
The lavatory is vacant.
廁所現(xiàn)在無人使用。
He was appointed to the vacant post.
他被委派填補(bǔ)那空缺。
The professorship of zoology is vacant and has been advertised.
動(dòng)物學(xué)教授的職位空缺，已登廣告徵聘。
He does not know what to do with his vacant time.
他不知道空閑時(shí)間該干點(diǎn)什么。
If that room is vacant, we can practice there.
如果那個(gè)房間空著，我們可以在那練習(xí)。